{"id":2609,"date":"2018-05-30T11:19:52","date_gmt":"2018-05-30T18:19:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/?p=2609"},"modified":"2018-06-10T08:00:33","modified_gmt":"2018-06-10T15:00:33","slug":"microsoft-word-and-the-newest-amendment-to-the-constitution","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/?p=2609","title":{"rendered":"Microsoft Word and the newest Amendment to the Constitution"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/?attachment_id=2603\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2603\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2603\" src=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Typographic-Discipline.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"684\" height=\"138\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Typographic-Discipline.jpg 684w, https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Typographic-Discipline-300x61.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 684px) 100vw, 684px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In my <a href=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/?p=2602\">most recent essay<\/a> on Typographic Discipline I discussed apostrophes and quotation marks. Those are important, and they are the most common typographic audacity I see every day.<\/p>\n<p>In today\u2019s essay I want to bring to your attention the 28th Amendment to the Constitution, that one having been snuck in there last month by an illiterate aide to an illiterate Senator, and signed into law by an illiterate President \u2013 all of whom shall remain unnamed.<\/p>\n<p>That amendment is called the<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"> I can do it, by God I can, because Microsoft Word allows me to do it <\/span>amendment.<\/p>\n<p>This relates to one of the numerous typographic atrocities that are allowed (some are <em>encouraged<\/em>) in that popular word processing program. It is your Constitutional Right to apply \u201cItalic\u201d style to any typeface, even if the designer of that typeface did not intend for it to be Italicized \u2013 ever. You can also make type bold \u2013 even if it\u2019s not designed to be bold (more on that another day).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/?attachment_id=2610\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2610\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2610\" src=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Obliqued-Roman-type.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"684\" height=\"622\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Obliqued-Roman-type.jpg 684w, https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Obliqued-Roman-type-300x273.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 684px) 100vw, 684px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">The above sample was typed in Microsoft Word, and the Italic button was clicked to make it \u201cItalic.\u201d That doesn\u2019t work! Use real Italics instead of this horrific \u201cItalic\u201d modifier, and show some class.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>William Caslon, Claude Garamond and many other fine typographers are rolling in their graves at the grave typographical injustices that are possible in Microsoft Word.<\/p>\n<p>Type design is an art form, one practiced by studious and attentive people with a mind for detail and the desire to spend months or years designing things that have noble purpose, but which most people simply ignore. Type designers will spend entire afternoons working on the subtle interior curve of the bracket of a capital T, or miss lunch over the descending part of the lower-case y because that\u2019s what typographic design is all about. When a type designer makes a Roman alphabet \u2013 one that is designed to stand upright \u2013 she does not intend for that alphabet to be sloppily sloped by Microsoft Word! (To be fair, one can do this in Adobe InDesign also, but it\u2019s much more difficult).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/?attachment_id=2611\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2611\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2611\" src=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Roman-Italic-illustration.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"684\" height=\"470\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Roman-Italic-illustration.jpg 684w, https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Roman-Italic-illustration-300x206.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 684px) 100vw, 684px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>No! A typographic designer will spend a year working on the Roman, then spend an another year working on the Italic variant of an alphabet. I\u2019m talking here about thousands of hours of work in the studios of serious typographers; it is not a casual thing to design an Italic typeface. And, Microsoft Word can destroy it all in a click of the mouse.<\/p>\n<p>And the problem is that people do this all the time and they think it looks good. Au to the contrary! (as they say in French). It looks tr\u00e9s HORRIBLE!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/?attachment_id=2612\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2612\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2612\" src=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/An-Italic-variant.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"684\" height=\"258\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/An-Italic-variant.jpg 684w, https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/An-Italic-variant-300x113.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 684px) 100vw, 684px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>So don\u2019t do it. Avoid using the little I icon in Word. Slap your own hand if it ventures over that little icon! (and stay away from the B icon also!).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/?attachment_id=2613\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2613\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2613\" src=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/No-Italic-symbol.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"325\" height=\"103\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/No-Italic-symbol.jpg 325w, https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/No-Italic-symbol-300x95.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 325px) 100vw, 325px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Instead, choose <em>a legitimate Italic typeface<\/em> to use for emphasis. It\u2019s only slightly more work. Pull-down from the Font menu and choose the associated Italic font to the one you\u2019re currently using. Make your type look professional and thoughtful by being a smart typographer. And, even if the 28th Amendment gives you the Right to do Atrocious Things in Microsoft Word, avoid the temptation and do it right.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/?p=2615\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Read about indentations in the next blog.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In my most recent essay on Typographic Discipline I discussed apostrophes and quotation marks. Those are important, and they are the most common typographic audacity I see every day. In today\u2019s essay I want to bring to your attention the &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/?p=2609\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,26],"tags":[732,64,730,731,733,74],"class_list":["post-2609","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-language-and-grammar","category-typography-2","tag-blognoticator","tag-brian-lawler","tag-improper-typography","tag-improper-use-of-italic","tag-typographic-discipline","tag-typography"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2609","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2609"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2609\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2645,"href":"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2609\/revisions\/2645"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2609"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2609"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thelawlers.com\/Blognosticator\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2609"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}